In a recent interview, the World Health Organization (WHO) highlighted the dire situation in northern Gaza, where escalating violence has forced the postponement of a vital polio vaccination campaign for over 100,000 children.
As reported, the Israel Defense Forces intensified their operations in northern Gaza, leading to the deaths of 42 people on Wednesday alone, with 37 of those fatalities occurring in that region. This offensive began approximately three weeks ago, initially aimed at preventing Hamas from regrouping. The situation escalated following the recent killing of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar, which had initially raised hopes for a potential breakthrough towards peace.
Dr. Ahmed Najar, commenting on the situation, noted that the WHO’s decision to halt the third phase of its polio vaccination campaign was a direct response to the “escalating violence and intense bombardments” that have made it impossible for families to safely bring their children for vaccination. This was especially concerning, as it marked the first case of polio paralysis in Gaza in 25 years, underscoring the urgency of the campaign.
According to the WHO, approximately 119,279 children in northern Gaza were meant to receive the vaccine during this phase. However, they emphasized that current conditions have rendered it unsafe for health workers to operate and for families to access medical care.
Israel’s military humanitarian unit, Cogat, acknowledged the delays but stated that a new assessment is underway to restart the vaccination effort in the days ahead at the request of the WHO and UNICEF.
The situation for healthcare workers is critical as well. Reports indicate that the Gaza Civil Emergency Service has suspended all operations in northern Gaza after three rescuers were injured in what they described as a “targeted strike.” In addition, the UN Palestinian refugee agency confirmed the death of one staff member when an Unrwa vehicle was hit in Deir Al-Balah.
The ongoing conflict has prompted calls from U.S. officials for Israel to facilitate more humanitarian relief into northern Gaza. While Israeli authorities assert that aid deliveries have been made, local medical professionals report sustained shortages.
U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, in a recent conversation with Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, expressed support for the movement of humanitarian supplies through the Erez crossing but urged Israel to take necessary steps to mitigate the severe humanitarian conditions.
Meanwhile, the conflict has spilled over into southern Lebanon, where Israeli airstrikes have reportedly killed a total of 2,574 people since October 2023. Amidst rising tensions, Hezbollah claimed to have escalated its attacks on Israel, employing “precision missiles” and new drone technologies.
As international leaders rally for peace, the conflict continues to evolve rapidly, with Washington making a significant push for resolution before the upcoming U.S. presidential election on November 5.
